(2002年8月2日中华人民共和国国务院令第359号公布 根据2011年1月8日《国务院关于废止和修改部分行政法规的决定》第一次修订 根据2013年1月30日《国务院关于修改〈中华人民共和国著作权法实施条例〉的决定》第二次修订)
(Promulgated by Decree No. 359 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China on August 2, 2002; first revised in accordance with the Decision of the State Council on Abolishing and Amending Certain Administrative Regulations on January 8, 2011; second revised in accordance with the Decision of the State Council on Amending the Regulations for the Implementation of the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China on January 30, 2013)
根据《中华人民共和国著作权法》(以下简称著作权法),制定本条例。
These Regulations are formulated in accordance with the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Copyright Law).
著作权法所称作品,是指文学、艺术和科学领域内具有独创性并能以某种有形形式复制的智力成果。
For the purposes of the Copyright Law, 'works' refer to intellectual achievements that are original and can be reproduced in a tangible form in the fields of literature, art, and science.
著作权法所称创作,是指直接产生文学、艺术和科学作品的智力活动。
For the purposes of the Copyright Law, 'creation' refers to intellectual activities that directly produce literary, artistic, and scientific works.
为他人创作进行组织工作,提供咨询意见、物质条件,或者进行其他辅助工作,均不视为创作。
Organizing work for others' creation, providing consulting opinions, material conditions, or performing other auxiliary work shall not be deemed as creation.
著作权法和本条例中下列作品的含义:
The meanings of the following works in the Copyright Law and these Regulations:
(一)文字作品,是指小说、诗词、散文、论文等以文字形式表现的作品;
(1) 'Written works' refer to works expressed in written form, such as novels, poems, essays, and theses;
(二)口述作品,是指即兴的演说、授课、法庭辩论等以口头语言形式表现的作品;
(2) 'Oral works' refer to works expressed in oral language form, such as impromptu speeches, lectures, and court debates;
(三)音乐作品,是指歌曲、交响乐等能够演唱或者演奏的带词或者不带词的作品;
(3) 'Musical works' refer to works that can be sung or performed with or without lyrics, such as songs and symphonies;
(四)戏剧作品,是指话剧、歌剧、地方戏等供舞台演出的作品;
(4) 'Dramatic works' refer to works for stage performance, such as plays, operas, and local operas;
(五)曲艺作品,是指相声、快书、大鼓、评书等以说唱为主要形式表演的作品;
(5) 'Quyi works' refer to works performed mainly through talking and singing, such as cross-talk, clapper talk, drum singing, and storytelling;
(六)舞蹈作品,是指通过连续的动作、姿势、表情等表现思想情感的作品;
(6) 'Choreographic works' refer to works that express thoughts and emotions through continuous movements, postures, and expressions;
(七)杂技艺术作品,是指杂技、魔术、马戏等通过形体动作和技巧表现的作品;
(7) 'Acrobatic art works' refer to works expressed through physical movements and skills, such as acrobatics, magic, and circus;
(八)美术作品,是指绘画、书法、雕塑等以线条、色彩或者其他方式构成的有审美意义的平面或者立体的造型艺术作品;
(8) 'Works of fine art' refer to two-dimensional or three-dimensional plastic artworks with aesthetic significance composed of lines, colors, or other means, such as paintings, calligraphy, and sculptures;
(九)建筑作品,是指以建筑物或者构筑物形式表现的有审美意义的作品;
(9) 'Architectural works' refer to works with aesthetic significance expressed in the form of buildings or structures;
(十)摄影作品,是指借助器械在感光材料或者其他介质上记录客观物体形象的艺术作品;
(10) 'Photographic works' refer to artistic works that record images of objective objects on light-sensitive materials or other media with the aid of devices;
(十一)电影作品和以类似摄制电影的方法创作的作品,是指摄制在一定介质上,由一系列有伴音或者无伴音的画面组成,并且借助适当装置放映或者以其他方式传播的作品;
(11) 'Cinematographic works and works created by a process analogous to cinematography' refer to works recorded on some medium, consisting of a series of images with or without accompanying sound, and which can be projected or otherwise communicated with the aid of appropriate devices;
(十二)图形作品,是指为施工、生产绘制的工程设计图、产品设计图,以及反映地理现象、说明事物原理或者结构的地图、示意图等作品;
(12) 'Graphic works' refer to works such as engineering design drawings, product design drawings for construction or production, and maps and schematic diagrams that reflect geographical phenomena or explain principles or structures;
(十三)模型作品,是指为展示、试验或者观测等用途,根据物体的形状和结构,按照一定比例制成的立体作品。
(13) 'Model works' refer to three-dimensional works made to a certain scale based on the shape and structure of an object for purposes such as display, experimentation, or observation.
著作权法和本条例中下列用语的含义:
The meanings of the following terms in the Copyright Law and these Regulations:
(一)时事新闻,是指通过报纸、期刊、广播电台、电视台等媒体报道的单纯事实消息;
(1) 'Current news' refers to mere factual news reported through media such as newspapers, periodicals, radio stations, and television stations;
(二)录音制品,是指任何对表演的声音和其他声音的录制品;
(2) 'Sound recordings' refer to any recordings of sounds of performances or other sounds;
(三)录像制品,是指电影作品和以类似摄制电影的方法创作的作品以外的任何有伴音或者无伴音的连续相关形象、图像的录制品;
(3) 'Video recordings' refer to recordings of a series of related images with or without accompanying sound, other than cinematographic works and works created by a process analogous to cinematography;
(四)录音制作者,是指录音制品的首次制作人;
(4) 'Sound recording producer' refers to the person who first makes a sound recording;
(五)录像制作者,是指录像制品的首次制作人;
(5) 'Video recording producer' refers to the person who first makes a video recording;
(六)表演者,是指演员、演出单位或者其他表演文学、艺术作品的人。
(6) 'Performer' refers to an actor, performing unit, or other person who performs literary or artistic works.
著作权自作品创作完成之日起产生。
Copyright arises upon the completion of the creation of a work.
著作权法第二条第三款规定的首先在中国境内出版的外国人、无国籍人的作品,其著作权自首次出版之日起受保护。
For works of foreigners or stateless persons first published within the territory of China as provided in Article 2, paragraph 3 of the Copyright Law, copyright shall be protected from the date of first publication.
外国人、无国籍人的作品在中国境外首先出版后,30日内在中国境内出版的,视为该作品同时在中国境内出版。
If a work of a foreigner or stateless person is first published outside China and then published within China within 30 days, it shall be deemed as simultaneously published in China.
合作作品不可以分割使用的,其著作权由各合作作者共同享有,通过协商一致行使;不能协商一致,又无正当理由的,任何一方不得阻止他方行使除转让以外的其他权利,但是所得收益应当合理分配给所有合作作者。
If a collaborative work cannot be used separately, the copyright shall be jointly owned by the co-authors and exercised through consensus; if consensus cannot be reached and there is no justifiable reason, no party may prevent the other from exercising rights other than transfer, but the proceeds shall be reasonably distributed among all co-authors.
著作权人许可他人将其作品摄制成电影作品和以类似摄制电影的方法创作的作品的,视为已同意对其作品进行必要的改动,但是这种改动不得歪曲篡改原作品。
If a copyright holder licenses another person to make a cinematographic work or a work created by a process analogous to cinematography from his work, it shall be deemed that he has agreed to necessary modifications to the work, provided that such modifications do not distort or mutilate the original work.
著作权法第十六条第一款关于职务作品的规定中的“工作任务”,是指公民在该法人或者该组织中应当履行的职责。
The term 'work tasks' as used in Article 16, paragraph 1 of the Copyright Law concerning works made for hire refers to the duties that a citizen should perform within the legal person or organization.
著作权法第十六条第二款关于职务作品的规定中的“物质技术条件”,是指该法人或者该组织为公民完成创作专门提供的资金、设备或者资料。
The term 'material and technical conditions' as used in Article 16, paragraph 2 of the Copyright Law concerning works made for hire refers to the funds, equipment, or materials specifically provided by the legal person or organization for the citizen to complete the creation.
职务作品完成两年内,经单位同意,作者许可第三人以与单位使用的相同方式使用作品所获报酬,由作者与单位按约定的比例分配。
Within two years after the completion of a work made for hire, if the author, with the consent of the entity, licenses a third party to use the work in the same manner as the entity uses it, the remuneration shall be distributed between the author and the entity according to the agreed proportion.
作品完成两年的期限,自作者向单位交付作品之日起计算。
The two-year period after the completion of the work shall be calculated from the date the author delivers the work to the entity.
作者身份不明的作品,由作品原件的所有人行使除署名权以外的著作权。作者身份确定后,由作者或者其继承人行使著作权。
For a work of unknown authorship, the owner of the original copy of the work shall exercise the copyright except for the right of authorship. Once the author is identified, the author or his heir shall exercise the copyright.
合作作者之一死亡后,其对合作作品享有的著作权法第十条第一款第五项至第十七项规定的权利无人继承又无人受遗赠的,由其他合作作者享有。
If one of the co-authors dies and the rights provided in Article 10, paragraph 1, items (5) to (17) of the Copyright Law in the collaborative work are neither inherited nor bequeathed, the other co-authors shall enjoy such rights.
作者死亡后,其著作权中的署名权、修改权和保护作品完整权由作者的继承人或者受遗赠人保护。
After the death of an author, the rights of authorship, modification, and integrity of the work in his copyright shall be protected by his heir or legatee.
著作权无人继承又无人受遗赠的,其署名权、修改权和保护作品完整权由著作权行政管理部门保护。
If the copyright is neither inherited nor bequeathed, the rights of authorship, modification, and integrity of the work shall be protected by the copyright administrative department.
国家享有著作权的作品的使用,由国务院著作权行政管理部门管理。
The use of works for which the State enjoys copyright shall be managed by the copyright administrative department of the State Council.
作者生前未发表的作品,如果作者未明确表示不发表,作者死亡后50年内,其发表权可由继承人或者受遗赠人行使;没有继承人又无人受遗赠的,由作品原件的所有人行使。
For works not published during the author's lifetime, if the author did not explicitly indicate that they should not be published, the right of publication may be exercised by the heir or legatee within 50 years after the author's death; if there is no heir or legatee, it shall be exercised by the owner of the original copy of the work.
作者身份不明的作品,其著作权法第十条第一款第五项至第十七项规定的权利的保护期截止于作品首次发表后第50年的12月31日。作者身份确定后,适用著作权法第二十一条的规定。
For a work of unknown authorship, the term of protection for the rights provided in Article 10, paragraph 1, items (5) to (17) of the Copyright Law shall expire on December 31 of the 50th year after the first publication of the work. Once the author is identified, the provisions of Article 21 of the Copyright Law shall apply.
使用他人作品的,应当指明作者姓名、作品名称;但是,当事人另有约定或者由于作品使用方式的特性无法指明的除外。
When using another person's work, the name of the author and the title of the work shall be indicated, unless otherwise agreed by the parties or unless it is impossible to indicate due to the nature of the use.
著作权法所称已经发表的作品,是指著作权人自行或者许可他人公之于众的作品。
For the purposes of the Copyright Law, 'published works' refer to works that have been made public by the copyright holder himself or with his authorization.
依照著作权法有关规定,使用可以不经著作权人许可的已经发表的作品的,不得影响该作品的正常使用,也不得不合理地损害著作权人的合法利益。
In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Copyright Law, the use of published works without the permission of the copyright holder shall not affect the normal use of the work or unreasonably prejudice the legitimate interests of the copyright holder.
依照著作权法第二十三条、第三十三条第二款、第四十条第三款的规定使用作品的付酬标准,由国务院著作权行政管理部门会同国务院价格主管部门制定、公布。
The standards for payment of remuneration for the use of works in accordance with Articles 23, 33(2), and 40(3) of the Copyright Law shall be formulated and published by the copyright administrative department of the State Council jointly with the competent price department of the State Council.
使用他人作品应当同著作权人订立许可使用合同,许可使用的权利是专有使用权的,应当采取书面形式,但是报社、期刊社刊登作品除外。
When using another person's work, a license contract shall be concluded with the copyright holder. If the licensed right is an exclusive right, a written contract shall be adopted, except for the publication of works by newspapers or periodicals.
著作权法第二十四条规定的专有使用权的内容由合同约定,合同没有约定或者约定不明的,视为被许可人有权排除包括著作权人在内的任何人以同样的方式使用作品;除合同另有约定外,被许可人许可第三人行使同一权利,必须取得著作权人的许可。
The content of the exclusive right as provided in Article 24 of the Copyright Law shall be stipulated in the contract. If the contract does not stipulate or the stipulation is unclear, the licensee shall be deemed to have the right to exclude any person, including the copyright holder, from using the work in the same manner. Unless otherwise agreed in the contract, the licensee must obtain the permission of the copyright holder to license a third party to exercise the same right.
与著作权人订立专有许可使用合同、转让合同的,可以向著作权行政管理部门备案。
A contract for exclusive license or transfer of copyright may be filed with the copyright administrative department.
著作权法和本条例所称与著作权有关的权益,是指出版者对其出版的图书和期刊的版式设计享有的权利,表演者对其表演享有的权利,录音录像制作者对其制作的录音录像制品享有的权利,广播电台、电视台对其播放的广播、电视节目享有的权利。
For the purposes of the Copyright Law and these Regulations, 'rights related to copyright' refer to the rights enjoyed by publishers in the typographical design of their books and periodicals, by performers in their performances, by producers of sound recordings and video recordings in their products, and by radio stations and television stations in their broadcast programs.
出版者、表演者、录音录像制作者、广播电台、电视台行使权利,不得损害被使用作品和原作品著作权人的权利。
Publishers, performers, producers of sound recordings and video recordings, radio stations, and television stations, when exercising their rights, shall not infringe upon the rights of the copyright holders of the works used and the original works.
图书出版合同中约定图书出版者享有专有出版权但没有明确其具体内容的,视为图书出版者享有在合同有效期限内和在合同约定的地域范围内以同种文字的原版、修订版出版图书的专有权利。
If a book publishing contract stipulates that the book publisher enjoys an exclusive right to publish but does not specify its specific content, the book publisher shall be deemed to enjoy the exclusive right to publish the book in the same language in its original or revised edition within the term of the contract and within the geographical scope agreed upon in the contract.
著作权人寄给图书出版者的两份订单在6个月内未能得到履行,视为著作权法第三十二条所称图书脱销。
If two orders sent by the copyright holder to the book publisher are not fulfilled within six months, the book shall be deemed out of print as referred to in Article 32 of the Copyright Law.
著作权人依照著作权法第三十三条第二款声明不得转载、摘编其作品的,应当在报纸、期刊刊登该作品时附带声明。
If a copyright holder declares in accordance with Article 33(2) of the Copyright Law that his work may not be reprinted or excerpted, such declaration shall be made when the work is published in a newspaper or periodical.
著作权人依照著作权法第四十条第三款声明不得对其作品制作录音制品的,应当在该作品合法录制为录音制品时声明。
If a copyright holder declares in accordance with Article 40(3) of the Copyright Law that his work may not be made into sound recordings, such declaration shall be made when the work is lawfully recorded as a sound recording.
依照著作权法第二十三条、第三十三条第二款、第四十条第三款的规定,使用他人作品的,应当自使用该作品之日起2个月内向著作权人支付报酬。
When using another person's work in accordance with Articles 23, 33(2), and 40(3) of the Copyright Law, remuneration shall be paid to the copyright holder within two months from the date of use.
外国人、无国籍人在中国境内的表演,受著作权法保护。
Performances by foreigners or stateless persons within the territory of China shall be protected by the Copyright Law.
外国人、无国籍人根据中国参加的国际条约对其表演享有的权利,受著作权法保护。
The rights enjoyed by foreigners or stateless persons in their performances under international treaties to which China is a party shall be protected by the Copyright Law.
外国人、无国籍人在中国境内制作、发行的录音制品,受著作权法保护。
Sound recordings made and distributed within the territory of China by foreigners or stateless persons shall be protected by the Copyright Law.
外国人、无国籍人根据中国参加的国际条约对其制作、发行的录音制品享有的权利,受著作权法保护。
The rights enjoyed by foreigners or stateless persons in their sound recordings made and distributed under international treaties to which China is a party shall be protected by the Copyright Law.
外国的广播电台、电视台根据中国参加的国际条约对其播放的广播、电视节目享有的权利,受著作权法保护。
The rights enjoyed by foreign radio stations and television stations in their broadcast programs under international treaties to which China is a party shall be protected by the Copyright Law.
有著作权法第四十八条所列侵权行为,同时损害社会公共利益,非法经营额5万元以上的,著作权行政管理部门可处非法经营额1倍以上5倍以下的罚款;没有非法经营额或者非法经营额5万元以下的,著作权行政管理部门根据情节轻重,可处25万元以下的罚款。
If any of the infringing acts listed in Article 48 of the Copyright Law also harm the public interest, and the illegal business turnover is 50,000 yuan or more, the copyright administrative department may impose a fine of not less than one time but not more than five times the illegal business turnover; if there is no illegal business turnover or the illegal business turnover is less than 50,000 yuan, the copyright administrative department may, depending on the circumstances, impose a fine of not more than 250,000 yuan.
有著作权法第四十八条所列侵权行为,同时损害社会公共利益的,由地方人民政府著作权行政管理部门负责查处。
If any of the infringing acts listed in Article 48 of the Copyright Law also harm the public interest, the local copyright administrative department of the people's government shall be responsible for investigating and handling the case.
国务院著作权行政管理部门可以查处在全国有重大影响的侵权行为。
The copyright administrative department of the State Council may investigate and handle infringing acts that have a significant impact nationwide.
本条例自2002年9月15日起施行。1991年5月24日国务院批准、1991年5月30日国家版权局发布的《中华人民共和国著作权法实施条例》同时废止。
These Regulations shall come into force as of September 15, 2002. The Regulations for the Implementation of the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China approved by the State Council on May 24, 1991 and promulgated by the National Copyright Administration on May 30, 1991 shall be repealed simultaneously.